Development of Digital Research-Based Learning (D-RBL) strategy in instructional media course
Abstract
Proper selection and utilization of learning media facilitate information delivery to improve the learning experience. This research develops a Digital Research Based Learning (D-RBL) learning strategy to improve the quality of learning in learning media courses. D-RBL integrates flipped classrooms with research-based learning in a learning syntax consisting of three phases: pre-class, in-class, and post-class. The method used in this research is the research and development (R&D) method of the Dick and Carey model, which consists of 10 systematic stages. The validation results showed positive results where the D-RBL strategy was feasible. The results showed that D-RBL effectively improved student learning outcomes and developed interaction, collaboration, and procedural skills. This strategy encourages students to learn and actively take responsibility for their learning, allowing them to apply their knowledge in a real context. D-RBL is considered an innovative step in improving the quality of learning in learning media courses.
Abstrak
Pemilihan dan pemanfaatan media pembelajaran secara tepat memfasilitasi penyampaian informasi sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengalaman belajar. Penelitian ini mengembangkan strategi pembelajaran Digital Research Based Learning (D-RBL) untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di mata kuliah media pembelajaran. D-RBL mengintegrasikan flipped classroom dengan pembelajaran berbasis penelitian dalam sebuah sintaks pembelajaran yang terdiri dari tiga fase: pra-kelas, di kelas, dan pasca-kelas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) model Dick and Carey yang terdiri dari 10 tahapan sistematis. Hasil validasi menunjukkan hasil yang positif dimana strategi D-RBL layak untuk diimplementasikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa D-RBL efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa dan mengembangkan interaksi serta keterampilan kolaborasi, dan prosedural. Strategi ini mendorong mahasiswa didik untuk aktif belajar dan bertanggung jawab atas pembelajarannya sendiri, serta memungkinkan mereka menerapkan pengetahuannya dalam konteks yang nyata. D-RBL dianggap sebagai langkah inovatif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di mata kuliah media pembelajaran.
Kata Kunci: digital research-based learning; pembelajaran terbalik; research-based learning; strategi pembelajaran
Keywords
Full Text:
Download PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
Abeysekera, L., & Dawson, P. (2015). Motivation and cognitive load in the flipped classroom: Definition, rationale and a call for research. Higher Education Research and Development, 34(1), 1-14.
Almasseri, M., & AlHojailan, M. I. (2019). How flipped learning based on the cognitive theory of multimedia learning affects students' academic achievements. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 35(6), 769-781.
Al-Said, K., Krapotkina, I., Gazizova, F., & Maslennikova, N. (2023). Distance learning: Studying the efficiency of implementing flipped classroom technology in the educational system. Education and Information Technologies, 28(10), 13689-13712.
Anam, C., Churiyah, M., & Pratama, N. Z. (2023). Improving learning outcomes and self-regulated learning through the development of web-based learning media with canva platform. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 10(5), 376-386.
Anggoro, R., Setyosari, P., & Praherdhiono, H. (2023). The effect of video animation-assisted flipped classroom strategy on student analysis ability viewed from student engagement. Edutec: Journal of Education and Technology, 6(3), 911-922.
Aprilia, C., Anggereini, E., Nazarudin, N., & Ahda, Y. (2023). The development of web-based learning media (Glideapps) to improve digital literacy and science literacy about materials human digestive systems. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(3), 1112-1117.
Awidi, I. T., & Paynter, M. (2019). The impact of a flipped classroom approach on student learning experience. Computers and Education, 128, 269-283.
Carmona-García, L. G., Méndez-González, J. E., López-Guzmán, M. A. L. A., & Álvarez-Loya, L. (2020). The “Flipped classroom”: A tool for higher education in times of confinement. Scholars Bulletin, 269-274.
Chen, M. R. A., Hwang, G. J., & Chang, Y. Y. (2019). A reflective thinking‐promoting approach to enhancing graduate students' flipped learning engagement, participation behaviors, reflective thinking and project learning outcomes. British Journal of Educational Technology, 50(5), 2288-2307.
Daniati, S., Saputri, N., & Gatrimananda, Z. (2022). Efektivitas model pembelajaran Collaborative Teamwork Learning (CTL) berbasis praktikum pada mata kuliah rias fantasi untuk meningkatkan softskill mahasiswa. Teknobuga: Jurnal Teknologi Busana dan Boga, 10(2), 140-149.
Degeng, M. D. K., Prihatmoko, Y., Hemilia, F., & Nindigraha, N. (2021). Application of redundancy principles in the digital module of learning material development courses. International Conference on Information Technology and Education (ICITE 2021), 1(1), 73-78.
Dick, W. (1996). The Dick and Carey model: Will it survive the decade?. Educational Technology Research and Development, 44(3), 55-63.
Farmus, L., Cribbie, R. A., & Rotondi, M. A. (2020). The flipped classroom in introductory statistics: Early evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Statistics Education, 28(3), 316-325.
Georgiev, G. V, Nanjappan, V., Casakin, H., & Soomro, S. (2023). Collaborative teamwork prototyping and creativity in digital fabrication design education. Proceedings of the Design Society, 3(1), 967-976.
Gezim, B. A. R. A., & Xhomara, N. (2020). The effect of student-centered teaching and problem-based learning on academic achievement in science. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 17(2), 180-199.
Halik, A., Hanafie, S. W., & Rustan, A. S. (2022). Based digital learning model in higher education. Al-Ulum, 22(1), 221-238.
Handayani, W., Budiman, N., & Ayudyaningtias, N. (2023). Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD pada materi Indonesiaku Kaya Budaya melalui media peta keragaman budaya. Didaktik: Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang, 9(2), 1086-1096.
Hew, K. F., & Lo, C. K. (2018). Flipped classroom improves student learning in health professions education: A meta-analysis. BMC Medical Education, 18, 1-12.
Huet, I. (2018). Based education as a model to change the teaching and learning environment in STEM disciplines. European Journal of Engineering Education, 43(5), 725-740.
Jung, H., Park, S. W., Kim, H. S., & Park, J. (2022). The effects of the regulated learning-supported flipped classroom on student performance. Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 34(1), 132-153.
Jurmey, P., Lham, T., Lhaden, K., Pema, T., & Rai, B. B. (2022). Flipped classroom: Prospect in freeing up classroom instructional hours and students’ attitude towards flipped classroom strategy. Educational Innovation and Practice, 5, 1-16.
Lage, M. J., Platt, G. J., & Treglia, M. (2000). Inverting the classroom: A gateway to creating an inclusive learning environment. The Journal of Economic Education, 31(1), 30-43.
Lathifah, A. S. (2024). Pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam pembelajaran konstruktivisme: Meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di era digital. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (Jurdikbud), 4(1), 69-76.
Liu, L., Hew, K. F., & Du, J. (2024). Design principles for supporting self-regulated learning in flipped classrooms: A systematic review. International Journal of Educational Research, 124, 1-24.
Lo, C. K., & Hew, K. F. (2019). The impact of flipped classrooms on student achievement in engineering education: A meta‐analysis of 10 years of research. Journal of Engineering Education, 108(4), 523-546.
Lubis, L. H., Febriani, B., Yana, R. F., Azhar, A., & Darajat, M. (2023). The use of learning media and its effect on improving the quality of student learning outcomes. International Journal of Education, Social Studies, and Management (IJESSM), 3(2), 7-14.
Ma, X. (2022). Influence study of learners’ independent learning ability on learning performance in online learning. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (IJET), 17(9), 201-213.
Maylisa, I. N., Hadi, A. F., Wangguway, Y., & Harjito, d L. O. (2020). The influence of research-based learning implementation in improving students’ combinatorial thinking skills in solving local irregularity vertex r-dynamic coloring. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1538(1), 1-13.
McDaniel, M. A., Einstein, G. O., & Een, E. (2021). Training college students to use learning strategies: A framework and pilot course. Psychology Learning & Teaching, 20(3), 364-382.
Mohammed, S., & Kinyó, L. (2020). Constructivist theory as a foundation for the utilization of digital technology in the lifelong learning process. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 21(4), 90-109.
Mubaroq, M. A., & Ilham, M. F. (2023). Peran teknologi dalam peningkatan dan efektivitas proses pembelajaran. Masaliq, 3(4), 541-549.
Nuraini, U., Restuningdiah, N., Sidharta, E. A., & Utami, H. (2021). Based learning to improve students’ critical thinking skills in studying business ethics. International Conference on Strategic Issues of Economics, Business and, Education (ICoSIEBE 2020), 1(1), 186-191.
Oztas Cin, M., & Yurumezoglu, K. (2020). A suggested activity to develop integrated skills and a love of nature in children. Science Activities, 57(2), 58-66.
Pirozhkova, I. (2021). Higher education for sustainable development: Research-based learning (the case of the Ural State University of Economics). E3S Web of Conferences, 296, 1-6.
Rangkuti, A. N. (2017). Pembelajaran berbasis riset di perguruan tinggi. Proceeding IAIN Batusangkar, 1(1), 141-152.
Ridlo, Z. R., & Nugroho, C. I. W. (2020). The effectiveness of implementation research-based learning model of teaching integrated with Cloud Classroom (CCR) to improving critical thinking skills in an astronomy course. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1563(1), 1-16.
Rohim, M. A., & Sucianto, B. (2019). The analysis of implementation of research based learning implementation in developing the studens’ creative thinking skill in solving dominating set problem. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 243(1), 1-14.
Rosyiddin, A. A. Z., Fiqih, A., Hadiapurwa, A., Nugraha, H., & Komara, D. A. (2023). The effect of interactive PowerPoint media design on student learning interests. Edcomtech: Jurnal Kajian Teknologi Pendidikan, 8(1), 12-24.
Sevillano-Monje, V., Martín-Gutiérrez, Á., & Hervás-Gómez, C. (2022). The flipped classroom and the development of competences: A teaching innovation experience in higher education. Education Sciences, 12(4), 1-10.
Strelan, P., Osborn, A., & Palmer, E. (2020). The flipped classroom: A meta-analysis of effects on student performance across disciplines and education levels. Educational Research Review, 30, 1-22.
Sugrah, N. (2019). Implementasi teori belajar konstruktivisme dalam pembelajaran sains. Humanika, Kajian Ilmiah Mata Kuliah Umum, 19(2), 121-138.
Sumantika, A., Sirait, G., Susanti, E., Tarigan, E. P. L., & Oktavia, Y. (2023). Penggunaan media teknologi pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa SMA Batam: The use of learning technology media to increase the learning interest of Batam High School Student. Puan Indonesia, 5(1), 85-94.
Sun, J. (2022). Research and exploration of blended learning based on flipped classroom and pad class. Journal of Contemporary Educational Research, 6(3), 1-4.
Susiani, T. S., Salimi, M., & Hidayah, R. (2018). Research Based Learning (RBL): How to improve critical thinking skills?. SHS Web of Conferences, 42, 1-6.
Thiem, J., Preetz, R., & Haberstroh, S. (2023). How research-based learning affects students’ self-rated research competences: Evidence from a longitudinal study across disciplines. Studies in Higher Education, 48(7), 1039-1051.
Ulfa, S. (2016). Pemanfaatan teknologi bergerak sebagai media pembelajaran bagi anak usia dini. Edcomtech, 1(1), 1-8.
Usmeldi, U., Amini, R., & Trisna, S. (2017). The development of research-based learning model with science, environment, technology, and society approaches to improve critical thinking of students. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 6(2), 318-325.
van Alten, D. C. D., Phielix, C., Janssen, J., & Kester, L. (2020). Self-regulated learning support in flipped learning videos enhances learning outcomes. Computers and Education, 158, 1-16.
Wagner, M., & Urhahne, D. (2021). Disentangling the effects of flipped classroom instruction in EFL secondary education: When is it effective and for whom? Learning and Instruction, 75, 1-10.
Wani, A. S., Lubis, Y., & Rizky, S. (2023). The influence of learning media flash card and picture in the development of English to improve childhood speaking skills. Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: Mikailalsys, 1(2), 100-107.
Wulandari, A. P., Salsabila, A. A., Cahyani, K., Nurazizah, T. S., & Ulfiah, Z. (2023). Pentingnya media pembelajaran dalam proses belajar mengajar. Journal on Education, 5(2), 3928-3936.
Yudha, F., Dafik, D., & Yuliati, N. (2018). The analysis of creative and innovative thinking skills of the 21st century students in solving the problems of “locating dominating set” in research based learning. International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science, 5(3), 1-14.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/jik.v21i2.69059
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Dian Olifia Talaksoru, Dedi Kuswandi, Saida Ulfa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Inovasi Kurikulum
Published by Himpunan Pengembang Kurikulum Indonesia (HIPKIN)
in collaboration with Curriculum Development Study Program
Faculty of Education - Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Gedung FIP UPI Lt. 9 Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi Bandung 40154
Indexed By:
Google Scholar p. ISSN 1829-6750 | Google Scholar e. ISSN 2798-1363